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Reducing local and systemic envenoming in hump-nosed viper bite by treating early with oral prednisolone: randomised, double blind trial in Sri Lanka

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SLCTR Registration Number

SLCTR/2011/012


Date of Registration

25 Nov 2011

The date of last modification

Mar 03, 2019


Trial Status



Application Summary


Scientific Title of Trial

Reducing local and systemic envenoming in hump-nosed viper bite by treating early with oral prednisolone: randomised, double blind trial in Sri Lanka


Public Title of Trial

Treatment benefit of prednisolone in hump-nosed viper bite in Sri Lanka


Disease or Health Condition(s) Studied

Hump- nosed viper envenoming


Scientific Acronym

None


Public Acronym

None


Brief title

None


Universal Trial Number

None


Any other number(s) assigned to the trial and issuing authority

2011/EC/20 (Ethical review committee, Faculty of Medicine, Peradeniya)


Trial Details


What is the research question being addressed?

To investigate the efficacy of oral prednisolone in reducing local and systemic envenoming in hump-nosed pit viper bites ?


Type of study

Interventional


Study design

Allocation

Randomized controlled trial


Masking

Masking not used


Control

Standard therapy/practice


Assignment

Parallel


Purpose

Treatment


Study Phase

Not Available


Intervention(s) planned

Treatment arms Group A Oral prednisolone 40 mg daily for 2 days Group B Nil


Inclusion criteria

• Patients with proven hump-nosed pit viper bites • Older than 12 years of age


Exclusion criteria

• Patient who has received extended course of steroids within one month or currently receiving prednisolone, hydrocortisone, antihistamine treatments. • Evidence of bacterial infection at the bitten site • Patients with any febrile condition or with evidence of an infection • Chronic medical problems



Primary outcome(s)

1.

Severity of local envenoming, including assessment of 1. Pain 2. Local swelling 3. Local discolouration 4. Requirement of surgical interventions 5. Length of hospital stay due to local envenoming

[

Twice daily until discharge from the hospital

]

Secondary outcome(s)

1.

Severity of systemic envenoming, including 1. Length of hospital stay due to systemic envenoming 2. Incidence of complications (ARF, DIC, coagulopathy) 3. Death

[

Twice daily until discharge from the hospital

]

Target number/sample size

Interim analysis will be done once 50 patients are randomised and these results will be used to calculate final sample size


Countries of recruitment

Sri Lanka


Anticipated start date

2011-11-30


Anticipated end date

2012-11-15


Date of first enrollment


Date of study completion


Recruitment status

Pending


Funding source

None


Regulatory approvals



State of Ethics Review Approval


Status

Approved


Date of Approval

2011-03-30


Approval number

2011/EC/20


Details of Ethics Review Committee

Name: Ethics Review Committee, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya
Institutional Address:Galaha Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka
Telephone:+94-812396361
Email: chairpersonierc@gmail.com

Contact & Sponsor Information


Contact person for Scientific Queries/Principal Investigator

Prof. SAM Kularatne

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya
081 2388369
0773420771

samkul@sltnet.lk

Contact Person for Public Queries

Dr. Wasantha P Dissanayaka
Consultant physician
General Hospital, Kurunegala

0777884824

wdissana@yahoo.com


Primary study sponsor/organization

Prof. SAM Kularatne

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya
0773420771

samkul@sltnet.lk

Secondary study sponsor (If any)

None





Trial Completion details


Do the investigators plan to share identified individual clinical trial participant-level data (IPD)?


IPD sharing plan description


Study protocol available


Protocol version and date

Not Available


Protocol URL

Not Available


Results summary available

No


Date of posting results


Date of study completion


Final sample size


Date of first publication


Link to results


Brief summary of results