Home » Trials » SLCTR/2013/033


Mebendazole mass treatment and health education on reduction of reinfection rate of pinworm infection (Enterobius vermicularis) among the children aged three to seven years in low income settlements in the Colombo Municipal Council (CMC) Area, Sri Lanka

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SLCTR Registration Number

SLCTR/2013/033


Date of Registration

18 Nov 2013

The date of last modification

Mar 03, 2019


Trial Status



Application Summary


Scientific Title of Trial

Mebendazole mass treatment and health education on reduction of reinfection rate of pinworm infection (Enterobius vermicularis) among the children aged three to seven years in low income settlements in the Colombo Municipal Council (CMC) Area, Sri Lanka


Public Title of Trial

Pinworm infection and control among children living in Low Income Settlements in Colombo Municipal Council area


Disease or Health Condition(s) Studied

Pin worm infection


Scientific Acronym

None


Public Acronym

None


Brief title

None


Universal Trial Number

U1111-1147-6704


Any other number(s) assigned to the trial and issuing authority

P53/04/2013 (Ethics Review Committee, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya)


Trial Details


What is the research question being addressed?

What is the effectiveness of mebendazole mass treatment and health education on reduction of reinfection rate of pinworm among the children aged three to seven years in low income settlements in the Colombo Municipal Council (CMC) Area?


Type of study

Interventional


Study design

Allocation

Randomized controlled trial


Masking

Masking not used


Control

Standard therapy/practice


Assignment

Factorial


Purpose

Treatment


Study Phase

Phase 4


Intervention(s) planned

The study consists of two interventions with a 2x2 factorial design and 4 arms.

Consenting participants will be randomized to one of the following arms 1. Positive Household + Routine Health Education arm 2. Positive Household + Special Health Education arm 3. All Household + Routine Health Education arm 4. All Household + Special Health Education arm

Positive Household Arm (PHA): two doses of State Pharmaceuticals Manufacturing Corporation (SPMC) mebendazole 100mg two weeks apart will be given only for pinworm positive participants and their households

All Household Arm (AHA) : two doses of SPMC mebendazole 100mg two weeks apart will be given for all participants and their households irrespective of pinworm egg positivity.

If a child cannot swallow, the tablet will be crushed and administered with small amount of water to avoid choking hazard. This method is recommended by the World Health Organization.

Routine Health Education Arm (RHA) : Routine health education during the treatment with mebendazole in clinical settings will be given. This will include onetime brief verbal advice on hand washing before meals and after defecation and washing of clothes.

Special Health Education Arm (SHA) : special health education will be given based on Participatory Hygiene and Sanitation Transformation (PHAST) approach. A comprehensive health promotion intervention has been developed for this purpose. Health education will be given at the household level, including parents other family members and children depending on the age sufficient for understanding. Being a pragmatic trial, the family members whoever would be available during the visits to register, distribution of swabs, collection of swabs and treatment will be incorporated for the health education. A health education leaflet will also be distributed.


Inclusion criteria

For randomization 1. Children aged completion of 3 years to completion of 7 years 2. Living in a low income settlement (LIS) for at least 1 year

For mass treatment and health education 1. Household members of the participants.


Exclusion criteria

  1. Any child with colostomy
  2. Household members with contraindications to mebendazole will be excluded from the administration.
  3. Pregnant women and children <2years will be excluded from mebendazole administration.


Primary outcome(s)

1.

Pinworm egg positivity (using cellophane anal swab, CAS)

[
  1. At baseline (CAS1)
  2. Day 14 after the 1st dose of mebendazole (CAS2)
  3. Fourteen days after 2nd dose of mebendazole (CAS3)
  4. 12 weeks after the 2nd dose of mebendazole (CAS4)
]

Secondary outcome(s)

1.

None

[

None

]

Target number/sample size

1210


Countries of recruitment

Sri Lanka


Anticipated start date

2013-12-02


Anticipated end date

2014-05-31


Date of first enrollment

2014-01-09


Date of study completion


Recruitment status

Recruiting


Funding source

University Grants Commission, Sri Lanka


Regulatory approvals



State of Ethics Review Approval


Status

Approved


Date of Approval

2013-04-10


Approval number

P53/04/2013


Details of Ethics Review Committee

Name: Ethics Review Committee, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya
Institutional Address:PO Box 6, Thalagolla Road, Ragama Sri Lanka
Telephone:+94-11-2961267
Email: erckelaniya@gmail.com

Contact & Sponsor Information


Contact person for Scientific Queries/Principal Investigator

Prof.A.Pathmeswaran,
Professor in Public Health
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama
0094112953411

0112958337
pathmes@gmail.com
http://www.kln.ac.lk/medicine/index.php/departments/public-health

Contact Person for Public Queries

Balachandran Kumarendran
Lecturer in Public Health
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Ragama, Sri Lanka
0094112953411
0094777277552
0112958337
drbkumaran@gmail.com
http://www.kln.ac.lk/medicine/index.php/departments/public-health


Primary study sponsor/organization

Department of Public Health

Faculty of Medicine, Ragama, Sri Lanka
0094112953411
0112958337

http://www.kln.ac.lk/medicine/index.php/departments/public-health

Secondary study sponsor (If any)

None





Trial Completion details


Do the investigators plan to share identified individual clinical trial participant-level data (IPD)?


IPD sharing plan description


Study protocol available


Protocol version and date

Not Available


Protocol URL

Not Available


Results summary available

No


Date of posting results


Date of study completion


Final sample size


Date of first publication


Link to results


Brief summary of results