Home » Trials » SLCTR/2014/013


Use of prophylactic antibiotic (cefuroxime) for prelabour rupture of membranes (PROM) at term in early induction of labour

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SLCTR Registration Number

SLCTR/2014/013


Date of Registration

07 Jul 2014

The date of last modification

Apr 30, 2019


Trial Status



Application Summary


Scientific Title of Trial

Use of prophylactic antibiotic (cefuroxime) for prelabour rupture of membranes (PROM) at term in early induction of labour


Public Title of Trial

Use of antibiotics to prevent infections in mothers with rupture of membranes before labour after 37 weeks of pregnancy


Disease or Health Condition(s) Studied

Prelabour rupture of membranes at term (PROM)


Scientific Acronym

None


Public Acronym

None


Brief title

None


Universal Trial Number

None


Any other number(s) assigned to the trial and issuing authority

None


Trial Details


What is the research question being addressed?

What is the effectiveness of prophylactic cefuroxime compared to standard therapy in mothers presented with prelabour rupture of membranes at term (>37 weeks of POG) in reducing feto-maternal & neonatal infections?


Type of study

Interventional


Study design

Allocation

Randomized controlled trial


Masking

Single blinded


Control

Standard therapy/practice


Assignment

Parallel


Purpose

Prevention


Study Phase

Not Available


Intervention(s) planned

Consenting participants will be randomized into two groups. The intervention group will receive intravenous cefuroxime 750mg 8 hrly for 24 hrs followed by oral cefuroxime 500 mg 12 hourly for 48 hrs from admission & the 1st dose will be given prior to the induction of labour continuing for 3 days..

The control group will not receive any prophylactic antibiotic (standard therapy).

Both groups will be induced in labour room with intravenous oxytocin, primi gravidae with 5 units & multi gravidae with 2 units, starting with a drop rate of 10 drops/min & the drop rate will be titrated according to the contractions with a maximum of 5 contractions/10 min as routinely practiced once initial evaluation being done at ante natal ward. (Early induction method)


Inclusion criteria

  1. Pregnant mothers with confirmed gestational age more than 37 & less than 42 weeks.
  2. Singleton pregnancies with cephalic presentation
  3. Ruptured membranes for less than 12hrs
  4. Absence of uterine contractions on admission

Exclusion criteria

Mothers with following complications, on admission will be excluded from the study
1. Foetal death or anomaly
2. Placenta praevia
3. Placental abruption
4. Chorioamnionitis
5. Indicated for a caesarean section on admission
6. Allergic to Cefuroxime, other cephalosporins or to penicillins
7. Contraindicated for the use of oxytocin



Primary outcome(s)

1.

Maternal & foetal
1.Chorioamnionitis: Diagnosed according to the Southern Australian Perinatal Practice Guidelines
a. Maternal pyrexia (>38c) & at least two of following
b. Maternal tachycardia > 100 bpm
c. Foetal tachycardia >160 bpm
d. Uterine tenderness
e. Offensive vaginal discharge
f. CRP >40 mg/L
g. Increased WBC count (>15 x 109/L )

  1. Postpartum endometritis Diagnosed by pyrexia >38oC, after 24 hours of delivery in the absence of other maternal causes, with one of the following
    a. Uterine tenderness
    b. WBC count >15 x 109/L,
    c. CRP >20 mg/L.

Post-partum sepsis is diagnosed by fever >38oC with positive blood culture.

  1. Neonatal out comes
    Neonatal sepsis:Diagnosed by raised CRP (>20 mg/L), WBC <5 or >30 x 109/L or positive blood cultures with minimum of one of the following clinical signs: hyperthermia/ hypothermia, lethargy, poor feeding, tachypnea, vomiting or abdominal bloating.
[

1a. Maternal pyrexia: 8 hourly for 72 hours after delivery 1b. Maternal pulse and other factors measured if there is pyrexia 1c. Foetal heart rate: every 15 minutes using hand held doppler, until delivery

2a. Maternal pyrexia and uterine tenderness assessed every 8 hours for 72 hours.

2b. Other investigations to be done if maternal temperature >38oC

  1. Neonatal outcomes be measured 8 hourly for 72 hours
]

Secondary outcome(s)

1.

None

[

None

]

Target number/sample size

124 (62 for each arm)


Countries of recruitment

Sri Lanka


Anticipated start date

2014-07-07


Anticipated end date

2014-11-30


Date of first enrollment

2014-10-07


Date of study completion


Recruitment status

Recruiting


Funding source

None


Regulatory approvals



State of Ethics Review Approval


Status

Approved


Date of Approval

2013-12-19


Approval number

N/A


Details of Ethics Review Committee

Name: Ethics Review Committee, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya
Institutional Address:Galaha Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka
Telephone:+94-812396361
Email: chairpersonierc@gmail.com

Contact & Sponsor Information


Contact person for Scientific Queries/Principal Investigator

Dr. S N M Punsiri Kamal Gunathilaka,
Registrar (Gynaecology & Obstetrics),
Professorial Unit- Gynaecology & Obstetrics, Teaching Hospital - Peradeniya.
Tel: 0812 388 261 (Extention 303,310,311)
Mob: 0772094335, 0717094335
Fax: None
punsirikamal@yahoo.com

Contact Person for Public Queries

Dr. Asoka Karunananda
Head - Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Consultant Obstetrician & Gynecologist
Professorial Unit, Teaching Hospital, Peradeniya.
Tel: (094) 81 239 6450

Fax: (094) 81 238 9106
gynobspera@yahoo.com


Primary study sponsor/organization

Professorial Unit (Gynaecology & Obstetrics)

Teaching Hospital, Peradeniya.
Tel: (094) 81 239 6450
Fax: (094) 81 238 9106

Secondary study sponsor (If any)







Trial Completion details


Do the investigators plan to share identified individual clinical trial participant-level data (IPD)?


IPD sharing plan description


Study protocol available


Protocol version and date

Not Available


Protocol URL

Not Available


Results summary available

No


Date of posting results


Date of study completion


Final sample size


Date of first publication


Link to results


Brief summary of results