Home » Trials » SLCTR/2015/018


A Randomised Control Trial of Virgin Coconut Oil in the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Dementia (VCO-AD Study).

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SLCTR Registration Number

SLCTR/2015/018


Date of Registration

15 Sep 2015

The date of last modification

Jun 30, 2020



Application Summary


Scientific Title of Trial

A Randomised Control Trial of Virgin Coconut Oil in the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Dementia (VCO-AD Study).


Public Title of Trial

Use of virgin coconut oil in the treatment of Alzheimer's dementia


Disease or Health Condition(s) Studied

Alzheimer's disease


Scientific Acronym

VCO-AD RCT


Public Acronym

VCO-AD study


Brief title

RCT on virgin coconut oil and Alzheimer's disease


Universal Trial Number

U1111-1172-5083


Any other number(s) assigned to the trial and issuing authority

ERC Kelaniya Ref. P/116/06/2015


Trial Details


What is the research question being addressed?

What is the efficacy of virgin coconut oil (VCO) compared to placebo (canola oil) in improving cognition in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease (AD)?


Type of study

Interventional


Study design

Allocation

Randomized controlled trial


Masking

Double blinded


Control

Placebo


Assignment

Parallel


Purpose

Treatment


Study Phase

Not Applicable


Intervention(s) planned

A double blind randomized trial will be conducted in patients with mild to moderate dementia. Patients will be allocated to two arms.

Arm 1 (intervention) will be administered 15ml virgin coconut oil (liquid, orally) twice daily for 24 weeks.

Arm 2 (control) will be administered 15ml canola oil (liquid, orally) twice daily for 24 weeks.

Standard treatment will be continued during the trial. The patients will continue follow up by their respective physicians and will continue their usual medical treatment. The patient as well as the treating clinician and those conducting assessments will be blind to treatment status.


Inclusion criteria

  1. Mild-moderate AD in terms of NINCDS-ADRDA (National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke and the Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association) criteria

  2. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 15 or above


Exclusion criteria

  1. History of Parkinson’s disease, head injury or stroke
  2. Radiological evidence of vascular cognitive impairment
  3. Untreated diabetes or thyroid disorder
  4. Probable Korsakov’s syndrome or other known cause of dementia
  5. Significant depressive or psychotic disorders


Primary outcome(s)

1.

Change in MMSE and Montreal - Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores

[

Baseline, 24 weeks and one year

]

Secondary outcome(s)

1.

Change in CLOX TEST (Clock drawing test) score

[

Baseline, 24 weeks and one year

]

Target number/sample size

120 (60 in each arm)


Countries of recruitment

Sri Lanka


Anticipated start date

2015-10-01


Anticipated end date

2017-09-30


Date of first enrollment

2016-09-02


Date of study completion


Recruitment status

Complete: follow up continuing


Funding source

Coconut Research Institute, Sri Lanka (Ref. CRI/ACCT/2014/04)


Regulatory approvals



State of Ethics Review Approval


Status

Approved


Date of Approval

2015-07-14


Approval number

P/116/06/2015


Details of Ethics Review Committee

Name: Ethics Review Committee, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya
Institutional Address:PO Box 6, Thalagolla Road, Ragama Sri Lanka
Telephone:+94-11-2961267
Email: erckelaniya@gmail.com

Contact & Sponsor Information


Contact person for Scientific Queries/Principal Investigator

Shehan Williams
Senior Lecturer
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya.
0112961115
0774301303

shehanwil@msn.com

Contact Person for Public Queries

Malika Fernando
Doctoral student
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya.
0112961115
0779350329

malikagayathri@gmail.com


Primary study sponsor/organization

Coconut Research Institute

Bandirippuwa Estate, Lunuwila 61150, Sri Lanka
0312255300
0312257688

www.cri.gov.lk

Secondary study sponsor (If any)

None





Trial Completion details


Do the investigators plan to share identified individual clinical trial participant-level data (IPD)?


IPD sharing plan description

Not available


Study protocol available


Protocol version and date

Not Available


Protocol URL

Not Available


Results summary available

No


Date of posting results


Date of study completion


Final sample size


Date of first publication


Link to results


Brief summary of results