Home » Trials » SLCTR/2023/008


Comparison of olfactory training, topical corticosteroids and combination therapy for the treatment of post COVID-19 olfactory dysfunction in a tertiary care centre, Sri Lanka; Randomized Controlled trial

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SLCTR Registration Number

SLCTR/2023/008


Date of Registration

17 Apr 2023

The date of last modification

Apr 17, 2023



Application Summary


Scientific Title of Trial

Comparison of olfactory training, topical corticosteroids and combination therapy for the treatment of post COVID-19 olfactory dysfunction in a tertiary care centre, Sri Lanka; Randomized Controlled trial


Public Title of Trial

A clinical trial study to compare treatment options, smell training with essential oils, application of steroid nose drops, application of both the steroid nose drops and smell training and watchful waiting for reduced and altered smell after Covid 19 infection in a tertiary care hospital, Sri Lanka


Disease or Health Condition(s) Studied

Post Covid-19 Olfactory dysfunction


Scientific Acronym

None


Public Acronym

None


Brief title

None


Universal Trial Number

U1111-1290-0737


Any other number(s) assigned to the trial and issuing authority

46/22 - Ethics Review Committee of the Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardanepura


Trial Details


What is the research question being addressed?

What is the most effective treatment out of olfactory training, topical nasal corticosteroids or combination therapy versus watchful waiting for post Covid 19 olfactory dysfunction in Sri Lanka?


Type of study

Interventional


Study design

Allocation

Randomized controlled trial


Masking

Masking not used


Control

Standard therapy/practice


Assignment

Parallel


Purpose

Treatment


Study Phase

Not Applicable


Intervention(s) planned

  1. Setting - ENT clinic of Colombo South Teaching Hospital of Sri lanka
  2. Randomization
    a. Method of randomization - Simple randomization 23 each for four groups b. Unit of randomization - Patients with olfactory dysfunction following COVID 19 c. Method of sequence generation - Computer generated numbers using a software d. Method of allocation concealment- Open label- No concealment

  3. Intervention I. Olfactory training: Ask to smell 20 seconds of each pure essential oils; citronella, rose, cloves, and eucalyptus twice a day for three months II. Nasal steroids: Two drops of Betamethasone (Probeta) 0.1% nasal drop twice daily for 3 months III. Combination of both the above treatment

  4. Control - Since post covid 19 olfactory training is a novelty, almost all patients get no specific treatment and expect spontaneous recovery

  5. Blinding - Open label


Inclusion criteria

18 years both males and females PCR confirmed COVID 19 patients Has anosmia or hyposmia as symptom following COVID 19 infection confirmed by Quick smell identification test Symptoms persisted for at least more than one month upto 3 months following confirmation of COVID 19


Exclusion criteria

Previous nasal pathologies including sinonasal tumours, chronic rhinosinusitits, allergic rhinitis, pre-existing anosmia or hyposmia Patients with history of allergy to steroids and patients with past history of anaphylaxis Patients who are already on any kind of systemic or topical steroid Pregnant patients Patients with psychiatric disorders, intellectual disabilities and ambulatory disability Patients treated in ICU Clinical history and rhinological examination will be performed at the ENT clinic to exclude patients with other structural rhinological conditions



Primary outcome(s)

1.

Quick smell identification test (strip test to identify smell dysfunction which tests 3 different odours) 3 out of 3 score in the QSIT smell identification test

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Prior to interventions and 3 months after interventions

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Secondary outcome(s)

1.

None

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Target number/sample size

23 for one arm. Four parallel arms are present in the study. Altogether 92 patients will be allotted.


Countries of recruitment

Sri Lanka


Anticipated start date

2023-05-01


Anticipated end date

2023-08-01


Date of first enrollment


Date of study completion


Recruitment status

Pending


Funding source

Self funded


Regulatory approvals

Not applicable



State of Ethics Review Approval


Status

Approved


Date of Approval

2023-02-23


Approval number

46/22


Details of Ethics Review Committee

Name: Ethics Review Committee of the Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardanepura
Institutional Address:Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka
Telephone:Tel.94-11-2758588,
Email: erc.fms@sjp.ac.lk

Contact & Sponsor Information


Contact person for Scientific Queries/Principal Investigator

Dr. A S R De Alwis
Acting consultant in otorhinolaryngology
Colombo South Teaching Hospital, Kalubowila
0776415041
0715572586

2shashini@gmail.com

Contact Person for Public Queries

Dr. A S R De Alwis
Acting consultant in otorhinolaryngology
Colombo South Teaching Hospital, Kalubowila

0715572586

2shashini@gmail.com


Primary study sponsor/organization

Colombo South Teaching Hospital

B229 Hospital Rd, Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia
0112 763 262


https://www.csth.health.gov.lk/

Secondary study sponsor (If any)







Trial Completion details


Do the investigators plan to share identified individual clinical trial participant-level data (IPD)?

No


IPD sharing plan description


Study protocol available

No


Protocol version and date

Not Available


Protocol URL

Not Available


Results summary available

No


Date of posting results


Date of study completion


Final sample size


Date of first publication


Link to results


Brief summary of results