Home » Trials » SLCTR/2025/026


Effect of chairside photobiomodulation on pain following clear aligner therapy: A randomized sham-controlled clinical trial

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SLCTR Registration Number

SLCTR/2025/026


Date of Registration

30 Aug 2026

The date of last modification

Sep 25, 2026



Application Summary


Scientific Title of Trial

Effect of chairside photobiomodulation on pain following clear aligner therapy: A randomized sham-controlled clinical trial


Public Title of Trial

Effect of chairside photobiomodulation on pain reduction following clear-aligner change in adults undergoing clear-aligner therapy compared with sham treatment: A randomized sham-controlled clinical trial


Disease or Health Condition(s) Studied

Orthodontic pain associated with clear-aligner change


Scientific Acronym

ALIGN-PBM


Public Acronym

ALIGN-PBM


Brief title

Immediate Photobiomodulation for Pain After Aligner Change


Universal Trial Number

U1111-1335-7508


Any other number(s) assigned to the trial and issuing authority

ERC - ODC research ODC-PG-NM-2025-234P3


Trial Details


What is the research question being addressed?

In adults undergoing clear-aligner therapy, does immediate chairside photobiomodulation (660 nm) delivered after aligner insertion reduce patient-reported pain (at rest and on biting/chewing) during the first 48 hours after an aligner change compared with a sham procedure?


Type of study

Interventional


Study design

Allocation

Randomized controlled trial


Masking

Double blinded : Participants, Outcome assessors


Control

Placebo


Assignment

Parallel


Purpose

Treatment


Study Phase

Not Applicable


Intervention(s) planned

  1. The study will be conducted at the orthodontic department, oman dental college, Muscat, Oman.

  2. Randomization
    a. participants will be allocated using simple computer-generated randomization in 1:1 ratio into either the active PBM group or the sham control group. b. the individual participants will be the unit of randomization c. A computer-generated randomization sequence will be prepared prior to participant recruitment using random allocation software. d. Allocation concealment will be achieved using sequentially numbered, opaque, sealed envelopes prepared by an independent researcher not involved in outcome assessment or intervention delivery

  3. Intervention

Active arm: The active intervention consists of immediate chairside photobiomodulation (PBM) delivered after insertion of a new clear aligner using a 660-nm diode laser (SiroLaser Blue, Dentsply Sirona; red-light mode). PBM will be applied intraorally according to a standardized application map involving 12 sites per arch (24 sites total when both arches are treated). The laser tip will be applied in contact mode over gingival tissues adjacent to the teeth undergoing movement. Exposure time and energy delivery will be standardized equally across all sites. The intervention will be delivered once immediately after aligner insertion.

Control arm: The sham control group will undergo an identical clinical procedure, including the same intraoral application protocol, duration, tip placement, and workflow, but without therapeutic light emission.

This study will be conducted as a participant- and assessor-blinded randomized clinical trial. Participants will be blinded to group allocation, and outcome assessors responsible for data collection and analysis will also remain blinded throughout the study. The sham procedure is designed to mimic the active PBM intervention to maintain participant blinding. The operator delivering the intervention cannot be blinded due to the nature of the procedure but will not be involved in outcome assessment or statistical analysis.


Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-50 years
  • Both male and female
  • Undergoing active clear-aligner therapy and attending a scheduled aligner- change visit at the orthodontic clinic will be eligible for inclusion. Participants must have a planned aligner change at baseline visit, be able and willing to complete the pain dairy at 6, 24, and 48 hours after aligner insertion, provide written informed consent before recruitment, and be able to follow study instructions

Exclusion criteria

Use of analgesics or anti-inflammatory medication within 24 hours before baseline (unless medically necessary) Chronic pain condition or use of pain-modulating medications Known photosensitivity condition/medication per local screening policy Oral mucosal pathology requiring treatment at baseline Pregnant or lactating (if required by institutional policy) Any contraindication to diode laser procedures under local laser safety policy



Primary outcome(s)

1.

Pain intensity (0–10 Numeric Rating Scale, NRS) recorded as: pain at rest and pain on biting/chewing.

[

6 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours after aligner insertion (aligner change)

]

Secondary outcome(s)

1.

Analgesic consumption within 48 hours (any use yes/no; number of doses; medication type and dose if available).

[

0–48 hours after aligner insertion.

]
2.

Aligner fit/tracking score assessed by blinded assessor using standardized criteria supported by standardized intraoral photographs.

[

Day 7 after aligner insertion.

]

Target number/sample size

17 participants in the active PBM group and 17 participants in the sham control group (total n = 34).


Countries of recruitment

Oman


Anticipated start date

2026-10-15


Anticipated end date

2027-08-31


Date of first enrollment


Date of study completion


Recruitment status

Pending


Funding source

University foundation


Regulatory approvals

ethics, research & innovation committee ( ERIC), Oman dental college, muscat, Oman



State of Ethics Review Approval


Status

Approved


Date of Approval

2026-02-22


Approval number

ODC-PG-NM-2025-234P2


Details of Ethics Review Committee

Name: Ethics, Research & Innovation Committee (ERIC)
Institutional Address:Oman Dental College PO Box 835, Mina Al Fahal, Postal Code 116 Sultanate of Oma
Telephone:0096824665555
Email: research@staff.odc.edu.om

Contact & Sponsor Information


Contact person for Scientific Queries/Principal Investigator

Dr. Noora Al Mataani
principle investigator - resident orthodontist
Orthodontic department, Oman dental college, muscat, oman

+96877160244

nalmataani@pg.odc.edu.om

Contact Person for Public Queries

Dr. Noora Al Mataani
principle investigator - resident orthodontist
Orthodontic department, Oman dental college, muscat, oman

+96877160244

nalmataani@pg.odc.edu.om


Primary study sponsor/organization

Oman dental college

Oman Dental college, al wattayah, muscat 116, sultanate of Oman
+968 24665555

info@odc.edu.om
Www.odc.edu.om

Secondary study sponsor (If any)

None





Trial Completion details


Do the investigators plan to share identified individual clinical trial participant-level data (IPD)?

Yes


IPD sharing plan description

De-identified individual participant data (pain scores at rest and on chewing at 6 h/24 h/48 h; analgesic use variables; day-7 tracking score; and baseline covariates) will be available upon reasonable request after publication of the primary results. Requests will be reviewed by the study team and the sponsor (Oman Dental College). Data will be shared in a de-identified format with a data-sharing agreement, for non-commercial research purposes, and will not include direct identifiers.


Study protocol available

No


Protocol version and date

Not Available


Protocol URL

Not Available


Results summary available

No


Date of posting results


Date of study completion


Final sample size


Date of first publication


Link to results


Brief summary of results