Home » Trials » SLCTR/2026/007


A Randomised Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled (Superiority) Trial Using an SGLT2 Inhibitor as a Metabolic and Erythropoietin Modulator in Transfusion-Dependent beta-thalassemia Patients with Diabetes

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SLCTR Registration Number

SLCTR/2026/007


Date of Registration

13 Mar 2026

The date of last modification

Mar 13, 2026



Application Summary


Scientific Title of Trial

A Randomised Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled (Superiority) Trial Using an SGLT2 Inhibitor as a Metabolic and Erythropoietin Modulator in Transfusion-Dependent beta-thalassemia Patients with Diabetes


Public Title of Trial

A Randomised Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled (Superiority) Trial Using a Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitor as a Metabolic and Erythropoietin Modulator in Transfusion-Dependent Beta-Thalassemia Patients with Diabetes.


Disease or Health Condition(s) Studied

Transfusion-Dependent beta-thalassemia with Diabetes


Scientific Acronym

EMPA-THAL-DM trial


Public Acronym

None


Brief title

None


Universal Trial Number

U1111-1332-9198


Any other number(s) assigned to the trial and issuing authority

P/240/11/2025: ERC, FoM, UoK


Trial Details


What is the research question being addressed?

Do sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors act as a metabolic and erythropoietin modulator in transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia with diabetes compared to a placebo?


Type of study

Interventional


Study design

Allocation

Randomized controlled trial


Masking

Double blinded


Control

Placebo


Assignment

Parallel


Purpose

Treatment


Study Phase

Phase 4


Intervention(s) planned

Study setting: Adolescent and Adult Thalassaemia Care Center (University Medical Unit), North Colombo Teaching Hospital,

Randomisation: Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either: Randomization method: Participants will be randomly assigned using a computer-generated randomization sequence.

Sequence Detail: The sequence will be prepared by an independent statistician using variable block sizes.

Concealment: Allocation will be concealed through the use of sequentially numbered, opaque, sealed envelopes

Intervention Intervention arm: An SGLT2 inhibitor (Empagliflozin) is administered orally at a standard approved dose for diabetes mellitus. Given once daily in addition to standard care for diabetes and transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia. Duration of intervention is 52 weeks

Comparator arm: Matching placebo containing lactose, administered orally once daily given in addition to standard care for diabetes and transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia. Duration identical to the intervention arm.

The following parties will be blinded to the treatment assignment: ? Participants ? Investigators ? Clinical staff Note: To maintain this blinding, the intervention (Empagliflozin 10 mg) and the matching placebo are designed with identical packaging and appearance


Inclusion criteria

  • Patients aged >12 years <45 years with confirmed transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia patients
  • Diabetes mellitus diagnosed by fasting plasma glucose (FPG) or oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) criteria
  • Stable transfusion schedule and iron-chelation regimen for ?8 weeks prior to enrolment
    • eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m² (consider ?45 mL/min/1.73 m² if preferred by clinician)

Exclusion criteria

  • History of recent DKA within the preceding 6 months
  • Recurrent or complicated genitourinary infections
  • Pregnancy or lactation; planned major surgery or prolonged fasting during the study period.
  • Decompensated liver disease (Child-Pugh B/C) or active nephrolithiasis
  • Anticipated modification in transfusion or chelation protocol within the first 12 weeks


Primary outcome(s)

1.

Change in albumin-corrected fructosamine (FRAc)

[

Baseline (week 0) and 12 weeks from baseline

]

Secondary outcome(s)

1.

albumin-corrected fructosamine (FRAc) and serum albumin levels

[

weeks 0, 4, 8, 24, and 52

]
2.

Fasting plasma glucose

[

weeks 0,4,8 and 12

]
3.

Serum Ferritin, CRP and Transfusion data

[

week 0,12

]
4.

Renal out comes with eGFR, ACR, uric acid

[

week 0,12,24 and 52

]
5.

Hepatic outcomes with AST, ALT

[

week 0,12,24 and 52

]
6.

Transient Elastography of the Liver (FibroScan®)

[

week 0,24,52

]
7.

Haemaotological outcomes with full blood count

[

week 0, 8,12

]

Target number/sample size

70 (35 in each arm)


Countries of recruitment

Sri Lanka


Anticipated start date

2026-03-14


Anticipated end date

2027-03-14


Date of first enrollment


Date of study completion


Recruitment status

Pending


Funding source

None


Regulatory approvals

NA



State of Ethics Review Approval


Status

Approved


Date of Approval

2026-01-13


Approval number

P/240/11/2025


Details of Ethics Review Committee

Name: Ethics Review Committee,Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya
Institutional Address:P.O Box 6, Thalagolla Road, Ragama, Sri Lanka.
Telephone:+94 11 2961267
Email: ercmed@kln.ac.lk

Contact & Sponsor Information


Contact person for Scientific Queries/Principal Investigator

Dr. Dulani C Kottahachchi
Senior Lecturer (Grade II), Consultant Endocrinologist
Department of Physiology,Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.
+94 11 2961000
0777481632

dulanik@kln.ac.lk
https://medicine.kln.ac.lk/index.php/dr-dulani-c-kottahachchi.html

Contact Person for Public Queries

Dr. Dulani C Kottahachchi
Senior Lecturer (Grade II), Consultant Endocrinologist
Department of Physiology,Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.
+94 11 2961000
0777481632

dulanik@kln.ac.lk
https://medicine.kln.ac.lk/index.php/dr-dulani-c-kottahachchi.html


Primary study sponsor/organization

Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka





Secondary study sponsor (If any)







Trial Completion details


Do the investigators plan to share identified individual clinical trial participant-level data (IPD)?

No


IPD sharing plan description


Study protocol available

Yes


Protocol version and date

version 02, 12/12/2025



Results summary available

No


Date of posting results


Date of study completion


Final sample size


Date of first publication


Link to results


Brief summary of results